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Tips & Growing Instructions: Tulips

tulips

How to Grow Tulip Bulbs

Tulips are very easy to grow. Plant tulip bulbs in the fall in full sun. Place your tulips about 15 cm deep in well-drained soil with some bulb fertilizer spacing them 8-15 cm apart. Cover with soil and water them in. This will ensure that your tulips develop a strong root system before going into winter dormancy.  After flowering, remove the flower heads and allow the green foliage to die back before cutting - that way, sap in the foliage returns to the bulb where it provides added strength for next year. 

Growing Tulips in Containers

When growing your tulips in containers, avoid placing the container in direct sunshine. The soil needs to remain cool so the bulb doesn¹t prematurely receive signals that spring has arrived. If the sun warms the soil in the container too early, the bulb will send up shoot and flower before an adequate root system has developed. Keeping the soil cool for as long as possible will encourage the strongest and most expansive root system possible.

How to Care for Your Tulips After Blooming

You may choose to lift your tulips after the foliage has ripened. This is not necessary with hardy perennial varieties. If you lift, store the bulbs in a dry place during the summer and replant them next fall in fresh soil - this will reduce the risk of disease. Each year before replanting, inspect your bulbs for bruises or cuts that may allow diseases to enter and then spread to other bulbs. This is essential since an infection of the incurable disease 'Fire' (Boyrytis) will require you to burn all your tulips! 

Types of Tulips

  • Darwin Hybrid Tulips – Known for their strong stems, large blooms, and vibrant colors, Darwin Hybrids are excellent for naturalizing and perennializing. They’re among the longest-lasting tulips, standing tall against spring winds and rain.
  • Double Tulips – Often called “peony tulips” for their lush, layered petals, Double Tulips offer a full, romantic look. Available in both early and late-blooming varieties, they bring rich texture and elegance to beds and bouquets.
  • Fringed Tulips – These striking tulips feature finely serrated petal edges, giving each bloom a sparkling, frosted look. They add a unique touch to spring displays and are stunning in mixed plantings.
  • Parrot Tulips – With ruffled, feather-like petals and dramatic color blends, Parrot Tulips are true showstoppers. Their bold form and vibrant patterns make them perfect for focal points and cutting gardens.
  • Species Tulips – The wild ancestors of modern hybrids, Species Tulips are petite, hardy, and long-lived. Many varieties open wide in the sun, revealing striking centers, and return reliably year after year.